20: Hawaii- Aloha

Historical Geography:
By the mid-sixteenth century, the Spanish made regular runs between the Philippines and Mexico but missed the Hawaiian Islands. Captain James Cook stumbled upon Kaua’i in 1778 and named the islands in honor of his patron, the Earl of Sandwich. The Sandwich Islands were renamed the Hawaiian Islands in 1847. 

Water:
Coral is home to more than five thousand species of fish, sea animals, and plants.

Cultural Perspectives:
Hawaiian diet: the traditional Hawaiian diet was based on seafood and local foods- coconut, bananas, breadfruit, taro, and yams- some which were imported during the initial Hawaiian migration. The staples of the diet were fish and starches. The diet was low in fat. However, the current Native Hawaiian foods differ from the traditional and are reflected in the native body. For example, today the Hawaiian native diet depends on fatty, processed foods rich in sugar. However there have been studies that reveal that Hawaiians today lack access to fresh produce and seafood, making a traditional diet difficult for natives to reclaim.

A Sustainable Future:
Problems in Hawaii are population growth on limited land, rising cost of living, loss of traditional culture, environmental change, and energy dependency. – maintaining the island paradise of the Aloha state requires supporting sustainability. 


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